The recent signing of the Ministerial Decision on self-production and self-consumption marks a significant shift in energy policy, moving away from the previous net metering scheme towards the implementation of Net Billing.Under this new framework, all consumers can now offset the energy consumed at their premises with the energy produced by one or more Renewable Energy Source (RES) plants. Any excess energy generated beyond consumption can be sold back to the grid in exchange for compensation. This change allows for greater flexibility, as RES installations can be located on-site or off-site (via Virtual Net Billing) and can be owned by the consumer or a third party. In the case of Virtual Net Billing, the energy produced is accounted for simultaneously with the energy consumed. Both individuals and legal entities are permitted to install systems for self-generation and self-consumption.
- The new scheme caters to a variety of users, including:
- Residential self-consumers (up to 10.8 kW), who will benefit from rebates on their electricity bills for surplus energy.
- Businesses installing systems over 10.8 kW, where revenues from surplus energy will be deposited directly into their bank accounts.
- Apartment owners in multi-unit buildings, who can install photovoltaic systems either on shared roofs or elsewhere, provided they legally own the space.
- Public buildings, which are also eligible under the new system.
Net Billing is especially advantageous for businesses and large consumers, as it offers a strategic way to enhance competitiveness by reducing reliance on the grid. Companies that choose to pair photovoltaic systems with Battery Storage Systems (BSS) stand to benefit even more, as they can store unused energy for later use during off-peak hours or when production is low. Alternatively, they can sell excess energy back to the grid for further financial returns.
For optimal performance and return on investment, it is crucial that these systems are designed and installed by experienced professionals, such as MGD Energy.